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- Path: sunrise.gv.ssi1.com!oronet!usenet
- From: estarry@oro.net (Ed Starry)
- Newsgroups: comp.dcom.modems
- Subject: (E)nhanced (S)erial (P)ort...
- Date: Thu, 18 Apr 1996 16:09:52 -0700
- Organization: "oronet, Penn Valley, CA"
- Message-ID: <4l6i6p$78t@hg.oro.net>
- NNTP-Posting-Host: estarry.oro.net
- X-Newsreader: Forte Free Agent 1.0.82
-
- I've called this a cached serial port with caching controller to
- differentiate from the 16-byte 16550 UART 'Buffer' to avoid confusion in
- using the word buffer. John N. calls them 'smart buffers', however smart
- buffers need controllers to make them smart, a buffering controller. Buffers
- cache and caches buffer! Same thing, different language. "Lets call them
- what they are, (E)nhanced (S)erial (P)ort!"
-
- There are single-byte serial ports (8250's), multi-byte serial ports
- (16550's) and the next step up the ladder, ESP's. When I made the comment a
- few days ago regarding 'If people would start demanding (and using) 'cached
- serial ports' they would discover even 14.4's are much faster than they
- realize.' these ESP cards were what I was referring to.
-
- An external modem plugged into an ESP card is similar to putting good gas in
- your car instead of kerosene, they run as designed. These cards with proper
- configuring software allow your external modem to run at the factory defined
- DTE rate. e.g., 14.4's@57,600 or 115,200 - 28.8's@115,200 or 230,400 and
- 33.6's@134,400. Quality internal modems have these ESP's built in, that's
- why I've been able to run my 14.4@115,200 without problems for the last 3
- years. Admittedly, TurboCom/2 was used to replace the default <comm.drv> in
- Windows V3.1 as this default driver is truly substandard for today's high
- speed modems. If I'd been using the same make and model of modem only an
- external version I would be running at 38,400 and fighting overruns like
- everyone else. Even a 16550 by itself will not 'fully support' 115,200 bps,
- despite what John says. "An ESP doesn't guarantee full DTE rates because
- there is always 'The Other Modem' but you will know any bottleneck there is
- is not your modem!"
-
- I know this post will probably raise more flack directed toward me but press
- on I will. If everyone was using ESP's then ISP's and BBS's might stop using
- this ludicrous '1 byte per IRQ' upload rate they now use. To keep from
- crashing every client they have they have no choice now. The first day they
- tried to run wide open there would be crashing like never heard before.
- 28.8's running at 57,600 would be 'blown out of the water' in 10 seconds, or
- less, without an ESP. I have a personal interest in this, I've experienced
- fast and I want my ISP to crank things up to screaming fast. Near ISDN rates
- from a 14.4 would save me major money in the long run.
-
- Now for two little items plagiarized from magazines.
-
- 1. From PC Magazine, May 14, 1996 - page #78. 'Need more speed? You can
- make faster connections with Lava. This interface card is designed to
- increase the throughput of ANY V.34 analog modem. It also will allow ISDN
- users to achieve real 128 Kbps PPP throughput from an external terminal
- adapter.' This 'was NOT' an advertisement.
-
- 2. From a BitSURFER Pro ISDN advertisement. 'External model requires
- serial port interface capable of 128 Kbps to achieve maximum performance.'
-
- A 33.6 should run at 134.4 Kbps. Is your 33.6 running at 13.44 KByte/sec?
- Does anyone see a correlation here between this and my earlier statements
- regarding caching/buffering of the serial port? Gee, they even let a plain
- old V.34 run faster, what an enlightenment! I've read where the 'experts(?)'
- say a 16550 is all that's needed and ESP serial ports were unnecessary!!
- Could these experts be wrong?
-
- I will stand by my statement regarding 'marketing ploy' until John, and
- others, realize there's a feature of modems called 'Compression', encourage
- the usage of and teach people how it's done instead of dismissing it as
- 'that's all you should expect'. I expect DTE rates equal to, or higher than,
- manufacturers' specifications and nothing less. "I paid for it and I want
- it!! Passivity is no longer acceptable!"
-
- An interesting side effect with connections where *BOTH* modems are using
- properly configured ESP's is what happens to zip/gif files. You will have to
- find this secret out on your own. <g>
-
- PS: An 'Enhanced V.42bis' modem is a modem that compresses at a 8 to 1
- ratio and they require an (E)nhanced (S)erial (P)ort to run at full speed.
- Yes 8 to 1 compressing modems, contrary to what others tell you, do exist
- and they will work as designed if set up properly.
-
- Ed...
- _____________________________________________________________________
- Generalizing: A Defense Mechanism for persons that can't be Specific!
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